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¼­Á¤À±ÀÇ Å±ǿµ¾î(69)

¼ö·ÃÀÚ°¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÃÖ´ë ¿îµ¿¹üÀ§(personal maximum range of movement)±îÁö ½ºÆ®·¹ÄªÇßÀ» ¶§ ´À³¢´Â ÅëÁ¡(÷ÔïÇ)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÅëÁ¡Àº ¿µ¾î·Î 'pain spot'¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ½ºÆ®·¹ÄªÀ» °Åµé¾î ÁÖ´Â ÆÄÆ®³Ê´Â ¼ö·ÃÀÚÀÇ ÅëÁ¡ ¹Ù·Î Àü ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ ½ºÆ®·¹ÄªÀ» ¸ØÃç¾ß ¼ö·ÃÀÚ°¡ ºÎ»ó ¾øÀÌ À¯¿¬¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áö³­ 2ÁÖ°£ ¼öµ¿ ½ºÆ®·¹ÄªÀ» ¼Ò°³Çϸç ÆÄÆ®³ÊÀÇ Á߿伺À» °­Á¶Çß´Ù. À̹ø ÁÖ´Â ¼öµ¿ ½ºÆ®·¹Äª°ú ¡¸°íÀ¯¼ö¿ë¼º½Å°æ±ÙÃËÁø ½ºÆ®·¹Äª¡¹(PNF)ÀÇ ¹æ¹ý»ó Â÷ÀÌÁ¡À» °øºÎÇغ¸ÀÚ.

¼öµ¿ ½ºÆ®·¹Äª¿¡¼­ ÆÄÆ®³Ê´Â ¼ö·ÃÀÚ°¡ ½ºÆ®·¹ÄªÇÒ ¶§ ¹öÆÀ¸ñ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰųª ¶Ç´Â ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ¹Ð¾îÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª PNF stretchingÀº ÆÄÆ®³Ê°¡ ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ¹öƼ°Å³ª ¹Ð¾îÁÖ´Â °Í°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. PNF stretchingÀº Å×À̺í À§¿¡ ´©¿ö¼­ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù.

1. Lie on your back on table and lift one leg up into the air.
  ¡¸Å×À̺í À§¿¡ µîÀ» ºÙÀÌ°í ´©¿ö ´Ù¸® Çϳª¸¦ °øÁßÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿Ã¸°´Ù.¡¹

2. Your partner places his shoulder under your calf.
  ¡¸ÆÄÆ®³Ê´Â ±×ÀÇ ¾î±ú¸¦ ´ç½ÅÀÇ Á¤°­ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ºÙÀδÙ.¡¹

3. You should push down against your partner's shoulder with your leg to forcefully     contract your hamstring and gluteals.
  ¡¸¼¼¿î ´Ù¸®¸¦ ÆÄÆ®³ÊÀÇ ¾î±ú ÂÊ¿¡ ´ë°í ½½¿Í±Ù(³ÐÀû´Ù¸® µÞºÎºÐ)°ú µÐ±Ù(¾ûµ¢     ÀÌ ±ÙÀ°)À» °­ÇÏ°Ô ¹Î´Ù.¡¹

4. You should hold this contraction for 6 seconds.
  ¡¸6ÃÊ µ¿¾È ÀÌ ¼öÃà ÀÛ¿ëÀ» À¯Áö ÇÑ´Ù.¡¹

5. When you cease the contraction, your partner pushes the leg farther up.
  ¡¸¼öÃàÀÌ ³¡³ª¸é ÆÄÆ®³Ê°¡ ´Ù¸®¸¦ ´õ ¸Ö¸®(¼ö·ÃÀÚ »óü ÂÊÀ¸·Î) ¹Î´Ù.¡¹

6. This results in a greater stretch of your hamstring and gluteals by forcefully        contracting the antagonistic muscles; in this case the quadriceps, during the         stretch.
  ¡¸ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¸é ±æÇ×±ÙÀ» °­ÇÏ°Ô ¼öÃàÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ½½¿Í±Ù°ú µÐ±ÙÀ» ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ½ºÆ®·¹Ä¡ÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù; ÀÌ °æ¿ì ´ëÅð»çµÎ±ÙÀÌ ±æÇ×±ÙÀÌ µÈ´Ù.¡¹

7. It is called 'the process of reciprocal inhibition' since you forcefully contract the     opposing muscles.
  ¡¸ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °úÁ¤À» ‘»óÈ£¾ïÁ¦ÀÛ¿ë°úÁ¤’À̶ó°í ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ¹Ý´ë ±ÙÀ°À» °­ÇÏ°Ô ¼öÃàÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.¡¹

8. As with static stretching, you should hold this stretch for 10-20 seconds,            performed for 3 to 4 repetition, and be done at least 2 to 3 times per week.
  ¡¸Á¤Àû ½ºÆ®·¹ÄªÀ» Çϵí ÀÌ ÀÚ¼¼¸¦ 10~20ÃÊ À¯ÁöÇÏ°í, 3~4¹ø ¹Ýº¹ÇØ Çϸç, ÁÖ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ 2~3¹ø ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.¡¹

´ÙÀ½ ÁÖ¿¡´Â µîô¼º(isometic stretching)¿¡ ´ëÇØ °øºÎÇÏÀÚ.

¼­Á¤À±  tkdnews@korea.com

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