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By now, you may ask me how you can show your respect for others. In Korean culture, the act of bowing is to show respect. They are really big on showing respect to authority figures like school teachers and elders in your neighborhood.
In the dojang, courtesy means bowing to your instructors and senior students. When you do this, they will always bow back and show you that they too respect you. Bowing is the most common way taekwondo-in show respect to each other.
Outside the dojang, courtesy means acting with a certain amount of humility. For example, you are expected to call senior citizens, "Sir" and "Ma'am". It also means letting the elderly, the very young, and the disabled go ahead of you in line at a grocery store.
In short, the more you show respect to others, the more they will respect you! Respecting others and even yourself is an important element in taekwondo training and it will eventually help you get along with others in the dojang and in society alike.
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Áö±ÝÂë, ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ³»°Ô ¾î¶»°Ô ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô Á¸°æ½ÉÀ» º¸¿©ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä°í ¹°À» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹ ¹®È¿¡¼ ¸Ó¸® ¼÷¿© ÀλçÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº (»ó´ë¹æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ)Á¸°æ½ÉÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀεéÀº Çб³ ¼±»ý´Ô°ú µ¿³× ¾î¸£½Åµé°ú °°ÀÌ ±ÇÀ§¸¦ »ó¡ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô Á¸°æÀ» Ç¥ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ¾ÆÁÖ Áß¿äÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.
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By now= Áö±ÝÂë À̹Ì; you may ask me= ³»°Ô ¹¯±â¸¦ ¿øÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù; how you can show~= ~¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô ³ªÅ¸³¾Áö: your respect for others= ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¸°æ(½É); the act of bowing= ÀλçÇÏ´Â Çൿ; (A) is to (B)= A´Â °ð B¸¦ ÇàÇÏ´Â °Í°ú °°´Ù; They are really big on~= ±×µé(Çѱ¹Àεé)Àº ~À» ¸Å¿ì Áß¿ä½ÃÇÑ´Ù; showing respect to~= ~¿¡°Ô Á¸°æ½ÉÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÀÏ; authority figures= ±ÇÀ§¸¦ °¡Áø »ç¶÷µé; like school teachers and elders= Çб³ ¼±»ý´Ô°ú ¾î¸£½Åµé; in your neighborhood= in your community (Áö¿ª»çȸ); (A) means (B)= A´Â B¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÏ´Ù; bowing to your instructors and senior students= »ç¹ü°ú ¼±¹èµé¿¡°Ô ÀλçÇϱâ; when you do this= ÀÌ ÀÏ(Àλç)À» Çϸé; always bow back= Ç×»ó ´ä·Ê¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù; show you that~= ~that(Àý ÀÌÇÏÀÇ »ç½Ç)À» ¿©·¯ºÐ¿¡°Ô º¸¿©ÁÖ´Ù; they too= ±×µé ¶ÇÇÑ; the most common way= °¡Àå ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æ½Ä; to each other= ¼·Î¿¡°Ô; a certain amount of humility= ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¾çÀÇ °â¼ÕÇÔ ([Çؼ³]¿¡¼´Â ‘ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¾ç’À̶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÌ ¿ì¸®¸»¿¡ ¾î¿ï¸®Áö ¾Ê¾Æ »°´Ù); for example= ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î; you are expected to~= ~À» ÇÏ°Ô²û µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù; call senior citizens, "Sir" and "Ma'am"= ³ëÀεéÀ» (³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â) “½á” ±×¸®°í (¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â) “¸É”À̶ó°í ºÎ¸£´Ù; letting (A) go ahead of you= A·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ¿©·¯ºÐº¸´Ù ¸ÕÀú °¡°ÔÇÏ´Ù. (´Ù½Ã ¸»ÇØ, A¿¡°Ô ¾çº¸ÇÏ´Ù); the elderly, the very young, the disabled= ³ëÀÎ, ¾î¸°ÀÌ, Àå¾Ö¿ì; in line at a grocery store= ½´ÆÛ¿¡¼ ÁÙÀ» ¼±; in short = ÇѸ¶µð·Î; the more (A)~, the more (B)~= A¸¦ Çϸé ÇÒ¼ö·Ï B¸¦ ´õ ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Ù; an important element= Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ä¼Ò; eventually= °á±¹; help you get along with others= ŸÀΰú ¾î¿ì·¯Á® »ç´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ´Ù.
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